7f5b0b5cf3ed7efc0f9e84aa5bdcc097473c7584 kent Thu Feb 3 21:18:16 2011 -0800 Some preliminary work putting proper bam support in table browser. Still quite a ways to go, but have implemented a way to get a list of alignments in 'sam' format out of a BAM. This I think contains all the info. diff --git src/hg/inc/bamFile.h src/hg/inc/bamFile.h index cb2ea49..40fc1d1 100644 --- src/hg/inc/bamFile.h +++ src/hg/inc/bamFile.h @@ -1,91 +1,111 @@ /* bamFILE -- interface to binary alignment format files using Heng Li's samtools lib. */ #ifndef BAMFILE_H #define BAMFILE_H // bam.h is incomplete without _IOLIB set to 1, 2 or 3. 2 is used by Makefile.generic: #ifndef _IOLIB #define _IOLIB 2 #endif #include "bam.h" #include "sam.h" +#ifndef SAMALIGNMENT_H +#include "samAlignment.h" +#endif + +#ifndef DNASEQ_H +#include "dnaseq.h" +#endif + +#ifndef JKSQL_H +#include "jksql.h" +#endif + char *bamFileNameFromTable(struct sqlConnection *conn, char *table, char *bamSeqName); /* Return file name from table. If table has a seqName column, then grab the * row associated with bamSeqName (which is not nec. in chromInfo, e.g. * bam file might have '1' not 'chr1'). */ boolean bamFileExists(char *bamFileName); /* Return TRUE if we can successfully open the bam file and its index file. */ -void bamFetch(char *bamFileName, char *position, bam_fetch_f callbackFunc, void *callbackData); +void bamFetch(char *fileOrUrl, char *position, bam_fetch_f callbackFunc, void *callbackData, + samfile_t **pSamFile); /* Open the .bam file, fetch items in the seq:start-end position range, * and call callbackFunc on each bam item retrieved from the file plus callbackData. - * This handles BAM files with "chr"-less sequence names, e.g. from Ensembl. */ + * This handles BAM files with "chr"-less sequence names, e.g. from Ensembl. + * The pSamFile parameter is optional. If non-NULL it will be filled in, just for + * the benefit of the callback function, with the open samFile. */ + +struct samAlignment *bamFetchSamAlignment(char *fileOrUrl, char *chrom, int start, int end, + struct lm *lm); +/* Fetch region as a list of samAlignments - which is more or less an unpacked + * bam record. Results is allocated out of lm, since it tends to be large... */ boolean bamIsRc(const bam1_t *bam); /* Return TRUE if alignment is on - strand. */ INLINE int bamUnpackCigarElement(unsigned int packed, char *retOp) /* Given an unsigned int containing a number of bases and an offset into an * array of BAM-enhanced-CIGAR ASCII characters (operations), store operation * char into *retOp (retOp must not be NULL) and return the number of bases. */ { // decoding lifted from samtools bam.c bam_format1(), long may it remain stable: #define BAM_DOT_C_OPCODE_STRING "MIDNSHP" int n = packed>>BAM_CIGAR_SHIFT; int opcode = packed & BAM_CIGAR_MASK; if (opcode >= strlen(BAM_DOT_C_OPCODE_STRING)) errAbort("bamUnpackCigarElement: unrecognized opcode %d. " "(I only recognize 0..%lu [" BAM_DOT_C_OPCODE_STRING "]) " "Perhaps samtools bam.c's bam_format1 encoding changed? If so, update me.", opcode, (unsigned long)(strlen(BAM_DOT_C_OPCODE_STRING)-1)); *retOp = BAM_DOT_C_OPCODE_STRING[opcode]; return n; } void bamGetSoftClipping(const bam1_t *bam, int *retLow, int *retHigh, int *retClippedQLen); /* If retLow is non-NULL, set it to the number of "soft-clipped" (skipped) bases at * the beginning of the query sequence and quality; likewise for retHigh at end. * For convenience, retClippedQLen is the original query length minus soft clipping * (and the length of the query sequence that will be returned). */ char *bamGetQuerySequence(const bam1_t *bam, boolean useStrand); /* Return the nucleotide sequence encoded in bam. The BAM format * reverse-complements query sequence when the alignment is on the - strand, * so if useStrand is given we rev-comp it back to restore the original query * sequence. */ UBYTE *bamGetQueryQuals(const bam1_t *bam, boolean useStrand); /* Return the base quality scores encoded in bam as an array of ubytes. */ char *bamGetCigar(const bam1_t *bam); /* Return a BAM-enhanced CIGAR string, decoded from the packed encoding in bam. */ void bamShowCigarEnglish(const bam1_t *bam); /* Print out cigar in English e.g. "20 (mis)Match, 1 Deletion, 3 (mis)Match" */ void bamShowFlagsEnglish(const bam1_t *bam); /* Print out flags in English, e.g. "Mate is on '-' strand; Properly paired". */ int bamGetTargetLength(const bam1_t *bam); /* Tally up the alignment's length on the reference sequence from * bam's packed-int CIGAR representation. */ struct ffAli *bamToFfAli(const bam1_t *bam, struct dnaSeq *target, int targetOffset, boolean useStrand, char **retQSeq); /* Convert from bam to ffAli format. If retQSeq is non-null, set it to the * query sequence into which ffAli needle pointers point. */ bam1_t *bamClone(const bam1_t *bam); /* Return a newly allocated copy of bam. */ void bamShowTags(const bam1_t *bam); /* Print out tags in HTML: bold key, no type indicator for brevity. */ char *bamGetTagString(const bam1_t *bam, char *tag, char *buf, size_t bufSize); /* If bam's tags include the given 2-character tag, place the value into * buf (zero-terminated, trunc'd if nec) and return a pointer to buf, * or NULL if tag is not present. */ #endif//ndef BAMFILE_H