e5759993329b6e609e9ab825991a90283e714088
mspeir
Wed Sep 9 11:17:57 2026 -0700
Help pages: fix broken internal links and restore anchors people still cite, refs #38062
Three groups of anchor problems on the help and FAQ pages.
Broken internal links, five pages: posters.html listed a 2022 section that
does not exist (no 2022 posters), api.html listed REST and JSON separately
after the two sections were merged, docker.html pointed at a #UsrAcct section
that is not on that page, FAQgenes.html had a capitalized #ncbiRefSeq where
the anchor is #ncbiRefseq, and the genomes.txt settings rows in
trackDbHub.v3.html carried no anchors so its own "genome" link missed.
Retired anchors that are still cited in twenty years of answers on the genome
list. Content moved to its own page and the old anchor was deleted rather than
left behind, so the citations land at the top of the page. Reattached seven
numeric FAQformat anchors to the Topics entry linking to each format's page.
BED, PSL, GFF and GTF were removed from the custom track page in 2012 and
never added back to its list of supported formats; added them with the old
anchors, which fixes customTrack.html and hgTracksHelp.html together since
both include customTrackText.html. Also restored #lines there, and #Session
on hgTrackHubHelp.html and #link4 on FAQlink.html.
Section anchors on six pages that had none, so a support answer can link to
one part of them: bam.html, hic.html, bedgraph.html, ftp.html, net.html and
trackDbIndexBb.html. Skipped quickLiftChain.html, oligoMatch.html and
cutters.html, which are track description fragments included into the details
page rather than standalone pages.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context)
The typical workflow for generating a hic custom track is this:
track type=hic name="My HIC" bigDataUrl=http://myorg.edu/mylab/my.hic
All options are placed in a single line separated by spaces (lines are broken only for readability here):
track type=hic bigDataUrl=http://...
name=track_label
description=center_label
visibility=display_mode
db=db
Note if you copy/paste the above example, you must remove the line breaks. Click here for a text version that you can paste without editing.
The track type and bigDataUrl are REQUIRED:
type=hic bigDataUrl=http://myorg.edu/mylab/my.hic
The remaining settings are OPTIONAL:
name track label # default is "User Track"
description center label # default is "User Supplied Track"
visibility full|dense|hide # default is hide (will also take numeric values 4|1|0)
db genome database # e.g. hg19 for Human Feb. 2009 (GRCh37)
Note that hic tracks currently only support the full, dense, and hide visibility modes. The hic track configuration help page describes the hic track configuration page options.
+In this example, you will create a custom track for a hic file that is already on a public internet server — data from an in situ Hi-C experiment on the HMEC cell line mapped to the hg19 assembly (Rao et al., 2014).
The line breaks inserted in the track line for readability must be removed before submitting this entry as a Custom Track. Click here for a text version you can paste without editing. The "browser" line above is used to set the default view to a region of chromosome 21.
browser position chr21:32,000,000-35,000,000
track type=hic name="hic Example One" description="hic Ex. 1: in situ Hi-C on HMEC"
db=hg19 visibility=dense
bigDataUrl=http://hgdownload.gi.ucsc.edu/gbdb/hg19/bbi/hic/GSE63525_HMEC_combined.hic
Paste the "browser" line and "track" line into the custom track management page for the human assembly hg19 (Feb. 2009), then click the "submit" button. On the following page, click the "chr21" link in the custom track listing to view the hic track in the Genome Browser.
+In this example, you will load a hub that has hic data described in a hub's trackDb.txt file. First, navigate to the Basic Hub Quick Start Guide and review an introduction to hubs.
Visualizing hic files in hubs involves creating three text files: hub.txt, genomes.txt, and trackDb.txt. The browser is passed a URL to the top-level hub.txt file that points to the related genomes.txt and trackDb.txt files. The trackDb.txt file contains stanzas for each track that outlines the details and type of each track to display, such as these lines for a hic file located at the bigDataUrl location:
track hic1
bigDataUrl https://hgdownload.gi.ucsc.edu/gbdb/hg19/bbi/hic/GSE63525_GM12878_insitu_primary+replicate_combined.hic
shortLabel hic example
@@ -128,25 +132,26 @@
Here is a direct link to the trackDb.txt file to see more information about this example hub, and below
is a direct link to visualize the hub in the browser, where this example hic file displays in dense
mode alongside the other tracks in this hub. You can find more Track Hub hic display options on the
Track Database (trackDb) Definition
Document page.
http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTracks?db=hg19&hubUrl=http://genome.ucsc.edu/goldenPath/help/examples/hubDirectory/hub.txt
+
Sharing Your Data with Others
If you would like to share your hic data track with a colleague, there are a couple of options.
One method is to load your data track into the UCSC Genome Browser and then create a saved session
by following the instructions here.
If you are looking for a more automated method of sharing data, you may be interested to learn how to create
a direct URL that loads custom data files. For a demonstration of this, see Example 6 on the
custom tracks page.